Tuesday, February 25, 2014

A Quick Formative Assessment Activity



Find Someone Who…Review

I found this great formative assessment activity in the Judith Dodge Scholastic text entitled 25 Quick Formative Assessments a for Differentiated Classroom.  My thoughts on the activity are listed below.

Summary:
The Find Someone Who…Review is a kinesthetically-based learning activity that can be formatively assessed by teachers.  In this activity, each student is given a copy of a Find Someone Who…Review worksheet containing nine questions reviewing content that was (ideally) already learned by the class, thus the term “review.”  Students are then given ten minutes to move around the classroom, finding classmates to answer the questions on their worksheet.  The students are also advised that each answer must come from a different student, who then initials his/her contribution.  The teacher should move about the room while this activity is taking place, checking for understanding and perhaps making use of a checklist to document his/her observations. When the students have finished obtaining their answers, they return to their seats, where they each write a brief summary of their Find Someone Who…Review experience, which can help them reorganize/collect their thoughts, reflect, and revisit the information yet another time. 

Materials:
            Copies of the teacher prepared, nine-question worksheet (template).
            Blank paper, for reflections.
            Writing implements.

Strengths:
            This activity has a lot of strengths going for it.  If the nine questions effectively review what was just learned, then the students would have a chance to discuss the concepts and put the answers into their own words.  Essentially, they will have an opportunity to teach the content to a fellow classmate.  Another strength is that the students will be up and out of their seats, moving about the classroom.  This can really help students who tend to daydream or lose focus while being asked to sit quietly at their desks, completing a review independently.  This activity also teaches students to hone their listening skills, as they are asked to actively listen to each other as they obtain the correct answers.  There is also a social component to this activity, which is a positive, in that it asks the students to interact and work together toward a common goal, which can foster a sense of teamwork and unity/community. This activity lets kids be taught by other kids in a one-on-one dynamic, where the focus is not on any one student.  This can encourage students to ask questions that they might not be as comfortable asking the teacher in front of the entire class.  Finally, this activity is versatile, in that it doesn’t have to be used only as a review.  This same activity could be modified by removing the “review” portion of the name…making it Find Someone Who…It could then be used as a great ice breaker for the first day or week of classes.  In this case, the template could be modified to include questions about the students themselves!

Data Generated:
            As the students are telling their answers to each other, the circulating teacher can listen, observe, and implement a checklist for recording notes.  Through this formative assessment, the teacher will gain an idea of who can answer the nine review questions.  Another piece of data that can be obtained through this activity is learning how the students interact socially with one another.  Teachers can learn how students listen:  are they just getting answers or are they actively listening and evaluating the answers given.  Teachers can also generate information as to which students can recognize a mistake if they hear one during the activity.  Finally, when the teacher collects the worksheets, he/she can tally the number of responses that each student gave and determine their accuracy, since all answers have been initialed. 

Challenges:
            One challenge a teacher might face during this activity is that all the students will be up and out of their seats, which means there could be a classroom management issue.  A teacher would need to model how to talk in a “12 inch voice.”  The teacher should also explain and model how to disagree without insulting someone, etc.  Also, this activity could be a challenge for a shy student, someone who is anti-social.  It could also present some anxiety for students who don’t know the answers.  One way to avoid these potential problems would be to talk first about what the students could do if they don’t know an answer, possibly suggesting that they can tell their classmate to ask another student.


Students for whom this assessment would be the most helpful:
            This activity would be most helpful for students who either don’t know the answers or need another review of the answers they do know.  For these students, they would be getting the information from a new, different source: a classmate.  In addition to that, the activity would benefit students who tend to lose focus during less kinesthetic lessons.  These students would probably benefit not only from the movement this activity provides, but also from the one-on-one component, which can help kids focus, as opposed to whole class instruction from the teacher. 

Link to a demonstration of a Find Someone Who…Review: